Patient Education

What You’ll Learn Here

  • The Role of Kidneys: Filter waste, balance fluids, control blood pressure, produce key hormones.
  • Symptoms: Fatigue, swelling, frothy urine, high BP, nausea, poor appetite.
  • Understanding Tests: eGFR (kidney function), Creatinine (waste), Proteinuria (damage indicator).
  • CKD Stages: 5 stages from mild (1) to severe (5). Early detection = better outcomes.
  • Dialysis Options: Hemodialysis (center-based), Peritoneal (home-based).
  • Online HDF: Advanced dialysis removing small & large toxins, with better patient outcomes.
  • Kidney Transplant: A solution for end-stage kidney failure. Life-changing with proper care.
  • Diet & Lifestyle: Eat fresh, limit salt/protein/potassium, stay active, avoid painkillers.
  • Manage BP & Diabetes: Crucial to reduce stress on kidneys. Monitor & medicate regularly.
  • Mental Health Support: Family involvement, counseling, and peer support aid emotional wellbeing.

Key Educational Resources

  • Understanding CKD: Learn progression patterns and how to delay dialysis.
  • Dialysis Demystified: HDF vs conventional dialysis and when each is needed.
  • Transplant Basics: Eligibility, testing, and recovery explained clearly.
  • Diet & Lifestyle:

General Guidelines:

  • Limit sodium: < 2,000 mg/day
  • Moderate protein intake
  • Limit potassium and phosphorus (based on labs)
  • Stay hydrated per medical advice
  • Avoid processed/salty foods

Sample Daily Plan:

  • Breakfast: Oats with apple, 1 boiled egg, herbal tea, low-sodium toast
  • Snack: Small pear, puffed rice
  • Lunch: Rice/roti, lauki sabzi, moong dal, cucumber salad
  • Afternoon: Unsalted popcorn, coconut water (if safe)
  • Dinner: Grilled paneer, steamed veggies, khichdi/chapati, lemon water
  • Before Bed: Almond milk, 2 Marie biscuits

Foods to Avoid: Bananas, oranges, potatoes, nuts, processed meats, pickles, chocolates

Tools & Tests Explained

  • Serum Creatinine
  • Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
  • eGFR
  • Calcium, Phosphorus, PTH
  • Urine Protein Tests

Dr. Debabrata Mukherjee on 1Talk Show with Ashmita

In this talk show, Dr. Mukherjee shares tips on kidney care, early detection, and healthy habits. A must-watch for anyone seeking clarity on kidney health.

👉 Watch the Full Video